Recent Changes

NY state dpt of labor
9-21-09
career zone
www.nycareerzone.org/index.jsp

The description of a computer programmer
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Convert project specifications and statements of problems and procedures to detailed logical flow charts for coding into computer language. Develop and write computer programs to store, locate, and retrieve specific documents, data, and information. May program web sites.
Why this job is interesting
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This job is interesting because not only is it in demand right now, it also allows you to think critically and manage time wisely.
Certain tasks that you will need to preform while you maintain this career
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1. Correct errors by making appropriate changes and rechecking the program to ensure that the desired results are produced.
2. Conduct trial runs of programs and software applications to be sure they will produce the desired information and that the instructions are correct.
10. Prepare detailed workflow charts and diagrams that describe input, output, and logical operation, and convert them into a series of instructions coded in a computer language.
Certain skills that you will need to have in order to be fit for this career
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Programming - Writing computer programs for various purposes.
Critical Thinking - Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
Operations Analysis - Analyzing needs and product requirements to create a design.
Things that you will need to know
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Computers and Electronics - Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
English Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
Telecommunications - Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.
Clerical - Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.
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Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Education: Most of these occupations require a four - year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
Training: Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.
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The college search results are undergraduate programs associated with Computer Programmers. Further education may also be required to pursue this career.
The training search results include both short and long-term programs associated with Computer Programmers, and may be more appropriate for adult and non-traditional students. Further training may also be required to pursue this career.

[[image:/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png caption="Back to Top" link="#top"]]the job's basics
Provide technical assistance to computer system users. Answer questions or resolve computer problems for clients in person, via telephone or from remote location. May provide assistance concerning the use of computer hardware and software, including printing, installation, word processing, electronic mail, and operating systems.
[[image:/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png caption="Back to Top" link="#top"]]
Realistic - Realistic occupations frequently involve work activitiesSome skills that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.
[[image:/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png caption="Backyou would need to Top" link="#top"]]have:
1. Oversee the daily performance of computer systems.
2. Answer user inquiries regarding computer software or hardware operation to resolve problems.
9. Develop training materials and procedures, or train users in the proper use of hardware or software.
10. Confer with staff, users, and management to establish requirements for new systems or modifications.
11. Prepare evaluations of software or hardware, and recommend improvements or upgrades.
[[image:/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png caption="Back to Top" link="#top"]]Some job charecteristics would be:
Critical Thinking - Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
Speaking - Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Writing - Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Instructing - Teaching others how to do something.
[[image:/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png caption="Back to Top" link="#top"]]Things that come with the "cool job" pachage:
Computers and Electronics - Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
Customer and Personal Service - Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
Engineering and Technology - Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
Administration and Management - Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
[[image:/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png caption="Back to Top" link="#top"]]
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Education: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree. Some may require a bachelor's degree.
Training: Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers.
[[image:/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png caption="Back to Top" link="#top"]]
The college search results are undergraduate programs associated with Computer Support Specialists. Further education may also be required to pursue this career.
The training search results include both short and long-term programs associated with Computer Support Specialists, and may be more appropriate for adult and non-traditional students. Further training may also be required to pursue this career.

[[image:/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png caption="Back to Top" link="#top"]]
Provide technical assistance to computer system users. Answer questions or resolve computer problems for clients in person, via telephone or from remote location. May provide assistance concerning the use of computer hardware and software, including printing, installation, word processing, electronic mail, and operating systems.
[[image:/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png caption="Back to Top" link="#top"]]
Realistic - Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.
[[image:/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png caption="Back to Top" link="#top"]]
1. Oversee the daily performance of computer systems.
2. Answer user inquiries regarding computer software or hardware operation to resolve problems.
3. Enter commands and observe system functioning to verify correct operations and detect errors.
4. Set up equipment for employee use, performing or ensuring proper installation of cables, operating systems, or appropriate software.
5. Install and perform minor repairs to hardware, software, or peripheral equipment, following design or installation specifications.
6. Maintain records of daily data communication transactions, problems and remedial actions taken, or installation activities.
7. Read technical manuals, confer with users, or conduct computer diagnostics to investigate and resolve problems or to provide technical assistance and support.
8. Refer major hardware or software problems or defective products to vendors or technicians for service.
9. Develop training materials and procedures, or train users in the proper use of hardware or software.
10. Confer with staff, users, and management to establish requirements for new systems or modifications.
11. Prepare evaluations of software or hardware, and recommend improvements or upgrades.
[[image:/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png caption="Back to Top" link="#top"]]
Critical Thinking - Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
Speaking - Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Active Listening - Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Complex Problem Solving - Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Reading Comprehension - Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
Writing - Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Instructing - Teaching others how to do something.
[[image:/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png caption="Back to Top" link="#top"]]
Computers and Electronics - Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
Customer and Personal Service - Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
English Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
Telecommunications - Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.
Clerical - Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.
Engineering and Technology - Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
Administration and Management - Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
[[image:/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png caption="Back to Top" link="#top"]]
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Education: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree. Some may require a bachelor's degree.
Training: Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers.
[[image:/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png caption="Back to Top" link="#top"]]
The college search results are undergraduate programs associated with Computer Support Specialists. Further education may also be required to pursue this career.
The training search results include both short and long-term programs associated with Computer Support Specialists, and may be more appropriate for adult and non-traditional students. Further training may also be required to pursue this career.

The description of a computer programmer
{http://www.nycareerzone.org/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png} Back to Top
Convert project specifications and statements of problems and procedures to detailed logical flow charts for coding into computer language. Develop and write computer programs to store, locate, and retrieve specific documents, data, and information. May program web sites.
Why this job is interesting
{http://www.nycareerzone.org/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png} Back to Top
This job is interesting because not only is it in demand right now, it also allows you to think critically and manage time wisely.
Certain tasks that you will need to preform while you maintain this career
{http://www.nycareerzone.org/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png} Back to Top
1. Correct errors by making appropriate changes and rechecking the program to ensure that the desired results are produced.
2. Conduct trial runs of programs and software applications to be sure they will produce the desired information and that the instructions are correct.
3. Compile and write documentation of program development and subsequent revisions, inserting comments in the coded instructions so others can understand the program.
4. Write, update, and maintain computer programs or software packages to handle specific jobs such as tracking inventory, storing or retrieving data, or controlling other equipment.
5. Consult with managerial, engineering, and technical personnel to clarify program intent, identify problems, and suggest changes.
6. Perform or direct revision, repair, or expansion of existing programs to increase operating efficiency or adapt to new requirements.
7. Write, analyze, review, and rewrite programs, using workflow chart and diagram, and applying knowledge of computer capabilities, subject matter, and symbolic logic.
8. Write or contribute to instructions or manuals to guide end users.
9. Investigate whether networks, workstations, the central processing unit of the system, or peripheral equipment are responding to a program's instructions.
10. Prepare detailed workflow charts and diagrams that describe input, output, and logical operation, and convert them into a series of instructions coded in a computer language.
Certain skills that you will need to have in order to be fit for this career
{http://www.nycareerzone.org/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png} Back to Top
Programming - Writing computer programs for various purposes.
Critical Thinking - Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
Complex Problem Solving - Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Active Learning - Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Reading Comprehension - Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
Learning Strategies - Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Operations Analysis - Analyzing needs and product requirements to create a design.
Things that you will need to know
{http://www.nycareerzone.org/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png} Back to Top
Computers and Electronics - Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
English Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
Mathematics - Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
Design - Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
Engineering and Technology - Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
Telecommunications - Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.
Clerical - Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.
{http://www.nycareerzone.org/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png} Back to Top
Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Education: Most of these occupations require a four - year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
Training: Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.
{http://www.nycareerzone.org/cz/common/images/titles_arrow_up.png} Back to Top
The college search results are undergraduate programs associated with Computer Programmers. Further education may also be required to pursue this career.
The training search results include both short and long-term programs associated with Computer Programmers, and may be more appropriate for adult and non-traditional students. Further training may also be required to pursue this career.

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